Ischemic heart disease
Ischemic Heart Disease — Internal Medicine
How it begins
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) represents the set of clinical syndromes derived from an imbalance between the supply and demand of oxygen to the myocardium, predominantly caused by atherosclerotic obstruction of the coronary arteries.
What it covers
- Definition and Epidemiology
- · Definition and Fundamental Concepts
- · Global and Regional Epidemiology
- Coronary Atherosclerosis: Pathogenesis
- · Atherosclerotic Plaque Formation: Atherogenesis
- · Plaque Rupture, Erosion and Coronary Thrombosis
- Cardiovascular Risk Factors
- · Classification and Hierarchy of FRCV
- · Family Hypercholesterolemia (FH)
- · Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Risk
- Pathophysiology of Myocardial Ischemia
- · Oxygen Supply-Demand Balance
- · The Ischemic Cascade
- · Mechanisms of Cellular Damage due to Ischemia
- Clinical Classification of Ischemic Heart Disease
- · Chronic Stable Angina (Chronic Coronary Syndrome)
- · Acute Coronary Syndromes without ST Elevation (NSTEACS)
- · Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)
- Diagnosis
- · Clinical Evaluation and History
- · Electrocardiogram (ECG)
- · Biomarkers of Myocardial Necrosis
- · Imaging Techniques
- · Invasive coronary angiography
- Risk Stratification and Clinical Scores
- · TIMI score for NSTE-ACS
- · GRACE score for ACS
- · Killip-Kimball classification
- Treatment
- · Pharmacological Treatment of ACS
- · Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
- · Coronary Revascularization Surgery (CABG)
- AMI complications
- · Mechanical Complications
- · Electrical Complications
- · Cardiogenic Shock
- Cardiac Prevention and Rehabilitation
- · Secondary Prevention — Fundamental Pillars
- · Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR)
- · Implantable Automatic Defibrillator (ICD) in Post-AMI
- Clinical Pearls and Integration Cases
- · High Performance Clinical Pearls
- · Differential Diagnosis Table of Acute Chest Pain
- · Summary of Therapeutic Objectives in Secondary Prevention
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Internal Medicine
- Category
- Clinical Specialties
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 44
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02