Epistemis

Surgery: Ethics and Colombian Legislation — Medico-Legal Treatise

Surgery · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Exhaustive analysis of medical liability, the Lex Artis ad hoc, the jurisprudence of the Supreme and Constitutional Court of Colombia, and the disciplinary framework applied to the surgical act.

What it covers

  1. Surgery: Ethics and Colombian Legislation
  2. Principles and Virtues of the Surgeon
  3. · Universal Bioethical Principles Applied to Surgery
  4. · The Ethical Duality of the Surgeon: Operator and Trustee
  5. Law 23 of 1981 and Regulatory Decrees
  6. · Analysis of Critical Articles Applied to Surgical Activity
  7. · Medium Obligations vs. Result Obligations in Surgery
  8. Informed Consent in Surgery
  9. · Legal Nature and Doctrinal Evolution
  10. · The Doctrine of "Qualified" or "Enhanced" Consent
  11. · Legal Exceptions to Informed Consent
  12. Clinical History and Professional Secret
  13. · The Clinical History as an Evidence and Care Instrument
  14. · Professional Secret: Constitutional Foundation
  15. Civil Liability of the Surgeon
  16. · The Two Regimes of Civil Liability
  17. · The Four Structural Elements of Civil Liability
  18. · The Doctrine of Disproportionate Harm (Res Ipsa Loquitur)
  19. · Types of Damages in Compensation
  20. Criminal Liability of the Surgeon
  21. · Crimes of Major Relevance in Surgery
  22. · The Objective Duty of Care and Objective Attribution
  23. Medical Ethics Courts and Disciplinary Process
  24. · Nature and Deontological Jurisdictional Structure
  25. · Stages of the Ethical-Disciplinary Process
  26. · Scale of Sanctions contemplated in the Law
  27. Administrative and State Responsibility
  28. · The State Patrimonial Responsibility Regime
  29. · The Failure in the Medical-Surgical Service
  30. · Repetition Action against the Surgeon
  31. Surgical Patient Safety
  32. · The Global Alliance for Patient Safety
  33. · Management of Incidents and Adverse Events
  34. · The Doctrine of System Error (Reason's Swiss Cheese Model)
  35. Ethical Dilemmas in Complex and Oncological Surgery
  36. · Decision Making in Borderline Surgery
  37. · Advance Directives Document (DVA)
  38. Ethics in Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery
  39. · The Legal Framework of Aesthetic Surgery in Colombia
  40. · Professional Intrusion and Special Qualifications
  41. Emergency Surgery, Triage and Transplants
  42. · The Mandatory nature of Emergency Care in Surgery
  43. · Surgical Triage in Catastrophe and Pandemic Scenarios
  44. · The Regulation of Transplants in Colombia: Law 1805 of 2016
  45. The Surgeon before the Euthanasia and Abortion Law
  46. · The Fundamental Right to a Dignified Death in Colombia
  47. · Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy (IVE)
  48. · Conscientious Objection and its Limits in Surgery
  49. Expert Aspects and Legal Guarding
  50. · Scientific Evidence in Judicial Liability Processes
  51. · Strategies for the Legal Defense of the Surgeon

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Surgery
Category
Clinical Specialties
Type
Study Guide
Sections
51
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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