Physiology of the Nervous System
Unit 3 — Physiology of the Nervous System
How it begins
Physiological foundations of neuronal organization, synaptic transmission, sensory and motor systems, autonomic regulation and higher functions of the human nervous system.
What it covers
- Organization of the Nervous System
- · Anatomical and functional division
- · Cells of the Nervous System
- Synapse
- · Chemical Synapse
- · Postsynaptic Potentials
- · Synaptic Integration
- Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators
- · Acetylcholine (ACh)
- · Catecholamines: Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Adrenaline
- · Serotonin (5-HT)
- · Neurotransmitter amino acids
- · Neuropeptides and Nitric Oxide
- Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
- · Sympathetic Division
- · Parasympathetic Division
- · Enteric Division (Enteric Nervous System, ENS)
- · Central control of the SNA
- Somatic Sensitivity
- · Sensory Receptors: Transduction and Properties
- · Ascending Sensory Pathways
- · Pain: Nociception, Pathways and Modulation
- Somatic Motor System
- · Motor Cortex and Descending Pathways
- · Spinal Cord: Motoneurons and Reflexes
- · Cerebellum
- · Basal Ganglia
- Higher Functions
- · Language
- · Learning and Memory
- · Limbic System: Emotions, Behavior and Motivation
- · Sleep: Phases and Regulation
- Sense Organs
- · Vision
- · Hearing and Balance
- · Smell and Taste
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Physiology
- Category
- Basic Sciences
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 36
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02