Epistemis

Physiology of the Nervous System

Unit 3 — Physiology of the Nervous System

How it begins

Physiological foundations of neuronal organization, synaptic transmission, sensory and motor systems, autonomic regulation and higher functions of the human nervous system.

What it covers

  1. Organization of the Nervous System
  2. · Anatomical and functional division
  3. · Cells of the Nervous System
  4. Synapse
  5. · Chemical Synapse
  6. · Postsynaptic Potentials
  7. · Synaptic Integration
  8. Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators
  9. · Acetylcholine (ACh)
  10. · Catecholamines: Dopamine, Norepinephrine and Adrenaline
  11. · Serotonin (5-HT)
  12. · Neurotransmitter amino acids
  13. · Neuropeptides and Nitric Oxide
  14. Autonomic Nervous System (ANS)
  15. · Sympathetic Division
  16. · Parasympathetic Division
  17. · Enteric Division (Enteric Nervous System, ENS)
  18. · Central control of the SNA
  19. Somatic Sensitivity
  20. · Sensory Receptors: Transduction and Properties
  21. · Ascending Sensory Pathways
  22. · Pain: Nociception, Pathways and Modulation
  23. Somatic Motor System
  24. · Motor Cortex and Descending Pathways
  25. · Spinal Cord: Motoneurons and Reflexes
  26. · Cerebellum
  27. · Basal Ganglia
  28. Higher Functions
  29. · Language
  30. · Learning and Memory
  31. · Limbic System: Emotions, Behavior and Motivation
  32. · Sleep: Phases and Regulation
  33. Sense Organs
  34. · Vision
  35. · Hearing and Balance
  36. · Smell and Taste

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Physiology
Category
Basic Sciences
Type
Study Guide
Sections
36
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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