Epistemis

General Principles of Organ Transplantation — General Surgery and Specialties

Surgery · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Comprehensive compendium of cell biology, preservation techniques, immunological alloreactivity, advanced immunosuppressive pharmacology and surgical approaches to organ replacement therapy.

What it covers

  1. Historical Evolution, Epidemiology and Ethical Frameworks
  2. · Epidemiology and the Transplant Gap
  3. · International Ethical and Legal Frameworks
  4. Transplant Immunology (Allophysiology)
  5. · Structure and Expression of HLA Molecules
  6. · Allogeneic Recognition Pathways
  7. · The T Lymphite Activation Cascade: Three Signals
  8. Clinical-Pathological Mechanisms of Rejection
  9. · Hyperacute Rejection
  10. · Acute Cellular Rejection (TCMR)
  11. · Acute Humoral/Antibody-Mediated Rejection (AMR)
  12. · Chronic Rejection and Allograft Vasculopathy
  13. Compatibility Evaluation and Immunogenetic Typing
  14. · HLA Molecular Typing
  15. · Calculation of the antibody reactivity panel (cPRA)
  16. · Antibody Screening Strategies
  17. Brain Death and Pathophysiology of the Cadaveric Donor
  18. · Pathophysiology of the Donor in Brain Death
  19. · Endocrine-Metabolic Disorders and Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
  20. Organ Preservation and Pathophysiology of Ischemia-Reperfusion
  21. · Pathophysiology of Cellular Ischemia
  22. · The Reperfusion Paradox: Oxygen-Mediated Damage
  23. · Physiological Preservation Solutions
  24. · Technological Evolution: Machine Perfusion
  25. Surgical Principles of Procurement and Implantation
  26. · Multiorgan Harvest Surgery (Procura)
  27. · Bench Surgery
  28. Advanced Pharmacology of Immunosuppression
  29. · Immune Induction Therapy
  30. · Maintenance Therapy: The Triple Standard Scheme
  31. Chronology of Opportunistic Infections and Systemic Complications
  32. · Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorders (PTLD)
  33. Surgical and Clinical Particularities by Solid Organ
  34. · 1. Kidney Transplant
  35. · 2. Liver Transplant
  36. · 3. Heart Transplant
  37. · 4. Lung Transplant
  38. Xenotransplantation, Immunological Tolerance and the Future of Transplant Surgery
  39. · Precision Xenotransplantation: Gene Editing of Porcine Platforms
  40. · Induction of Immunological Tolerance and Mixed Chimerism

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Surgery
Category
Clinical Specialties
Type
Study Guide
Sections
40
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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