Epistemis

Psychiatric Emergencies — Advanced Reference Manual

Psychiatry · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

Systematic approach to acute behavioral and psychopathological decompensations, exhaustive organic differentiation, emergency pharmacology and legal frameworks for involuntary commitment.

What it covers

  1. Psychiatric Emergencies
  2. Concept, Triage and Medical Clearance
  3. · Triage and Prioritization (Structured Systems)
  4. · Organicity Screening: The Medical Clearance Process
  5. · Analytical and Image Screening Algorithm
  6. Approach to the Agitated or Violent Patient
  7. · Pathophysiology of Behavioral Agitation
  8. · Verbal De-escalation Strategies
  9. · Mechanical or Physical Safety Containment
  10. · Pharmacological Treatment of APM (Rapid Sedation)
  11. Suicidal and Self-Harmful Behavior
  12. · Neurobiology and Suicide Risk Factors
  13. · Clinical Risk Assessment Scales
  14. · Clinical Interview Techniques
  15. Crisis of Anguish and Panic
  16. · Panic Pathophysiology and Hyperventilation
  17. · Organic Differential Diagnosis (Vital Emergency Ruleout)
  18. · Treatment of Acute Panic Crisis
  19. Acute Psychosis and Decompensated Schizophrenia
  20. · Pathophysiology of Psychotic Break
  21. · Differentiation between Organic and Psychiatric Psychosis
  22. · Pharmacological Treatment of Acute Psychotic Break
  23. Acute Mania and Severe Major Depression
  24. · Acute Decompensated Mania (Manic Crisis)
  25. · Severe Major Depression with Psychotic Symptoms / Psychomotor Inhibition
  26. Substances, Withdrawal and Delirium Tremens
  27. · Delirium Tremens (The Emergence of Alcoholic Withdrawal)
  28. · Intoxication and Withdrawal from Sympathomimetics and Opioids
  29. Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome vs. Serotonergic
  30. · Comparative Physiopathology
  31. · Clinical Differential Diagnosis Table
  32. · Medical Treatment of NMS
  33. · Medical Treatment of Serotonin Syndrome
  34. Delirium (Acute Confusional Syndrome)
  35. · Pathophysiology of Delirium
  36. · Clinical Subtypes of Delirium
  37. · Diagnostic Screening with the CAM Method (Confusion Assessment Method)
  38. · Clinical and Non-Pharmacological Management (The Cornerstone)
  39. · Pharmacological Treatment of Agitated Delirium
  40. Catatonia: Recognition and Emergency Management
  41. · Pathophysiology of Catatonia
  42. · Highly Specific Semiological Clinical Signs
  43. · Malignant Catatonia (An Extreme Medical Emergency)
  44. Child-Youth Psychiatric Emergencies and Eating Behavior
  45. · Evolutionary Neurobiology and Crisis in Adolescents
  46. · Non-Suicidal Self-Harm (ALNS)
  47. · Anorexia Nervosa: Criteria for Emergency Medical Admission
  48. Legal, Ethical and Security Aspects
  49. · Urgent Involuntary Internment (e.g., Art. 763 LEC of Spain)
  50. · Judicial Notification Protocol for Involuntary Internment
  51. · Deontology and Consent in Emergency Situations
  52. · Structure of the Psychiatric Emergencies Report

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Psychiatry
Category
Clinical Specialties
Type
Study Guide
Sections
52
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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