Clinical Biochemistry of Neurological Diseases | Treaty of Neurochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics
Biochemistry · Basic Sciences
How it begins
An exhaustive analysis of the molecular mechanisms that govern pathologies of the central and peripheral nervous system. From the kinetics of protein translocation and amyloidogenic proteopathies, to the quantitative study of cerebrospinal fluid using electrofocusing, mass spectrometry of plasma biomarkers and the molecular genetics of channelopathies.
What it covers
- Neurological Clinical Biochemistry
- Blood Brain Barrier (BBB) and Biochemical Analysis of CSF
- · 1.1 · Protein Structure of Tight Junctions and Transport System
- · 1.2 · Biochemistry of CSF Production and Composition
- · 1.3 · Diagnostic Biochemical Parameters in CSF
- Neurodegenerative Diseases I: Amyloid Proteopathies (Alzheimer's)
- · 2.1 · Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) Processing
- · 2.2 · Amyloid Cascade Hypothesis and Tau Pathology
- · 2.3 · Biochemical Biomarkers of Alzheimer's in Clinical Presentation
- Neurodegenerative Diseases II: Synucleinopathies and Lysosomal Dysfunction
- · 3.1 · Conformational Dynamics and Aggregation of α-synuclein
- · 3.2 · Aggregate Seeding Tests in Diagnostics: RT-QuIC
- Motoneuron Diseases and Systemic Atrophies: ALS and Huntington's
- · 4.1 · Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Mechanisms of TDP-43 and C9orf72 Toxicity
- · 4.2 · Huntington's Disease: Biochemistry of the Polyglutamine Domain
- Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmune Demyelinating Diseases
- · 5.1 · Immunochemical Physiopathology of Demyelinating Plaque
- · 5.2 · Isoelectrofocusing of CSF and Detection of Oligoclonal Bands (BOC)
- · 5.3 · Differential Diagnosis of NMOSD and MOGAD
- Molecular Pathophysiology of Cerebral Ischemia and Acute Biomarkers
- · 6.1 · Pathophysiology of Ischemic Cellular Injury
- · 6.2 · Biochemical Markers of Acute Brain Injury
- Chanalopathies, Epileptogenesis and Neurotransmission
- · 7.1 · Physiology of Excitatory Neurotransmission vs. inhibitory
- · 7.2 · Molecular Physiopathology of SCN1A Sodium Channel Channelopathies
- · 7.3 · Dynamics of Intracellular Chlorine in Acquired Epileptogenesis
- Metabolic, Toxic and Nutritional Encephalopathies
- · 8.1 · Hepatic Encephalopathy: Ammonia Metabolism and Astrocytic Edema
- · 8.2 · Nutritional Encephalopathies: Wernicke-Korsakoff and Combined Degeneration
- Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Energy Metabolism Diseases
- · 9.1 · Physiology of the Electron Transport Chain (OXPHOS)
- · 9.2 · Diagnostic Biochemistry: Lactic Acidosis and the Lactate/Pyruvate Ratio
- Pathophysiology and Biochemistry of Prion Diseases
- · 10.1 · Structural Transition from PrPC to PrPSc
- · 10.2 · Prion Disease Biomarker Panel in CSF
- Biochemical Markers and Molecular Genetics in Neuro-oncology
- · 11.1 · IDH1/IDH2 Mutation and the 2-Hydroxyglutarate Oncometabolite Pathway
- · 11.2 · 1p/19q Codeletion and MGMT Promoter Methylation Status
- · 11.3 · Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes and Autoantibodies
- Lysosomal and Fatty Acid Storage Diseases (VLCFA)
- · 12.1 · Sphingolipidosis: Enzymatic Physiopathology of Gaucher, Tay-Sachs and Niemann-Pick
- · 12.2 · X-Linked Adrenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD): Biochemistry of VLCFAs
- · 12.3 · Profile of Very Long Chain Fatty Acids in Laboratory Diagnostics
The complete study guide is in the app
This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.
- Subject
- Biochemistry
- Category
- Basic Sciences
- Type
- Study Guide
- Sections
- 43
- Reviewed
- 2026-08-02