Epistemis

Palliative Care: Clinical Communication, Psychosocial and Spiritual Aspects — High Specialty Treatise

Palliative Care · Clinical Specialties

How it begins

An advanced analytical study of empathic communication, the neurobiology of empathy, psychopathological management, and spiritual assessment tools. Designed to optimize clinical support at the end of life, based on contemporary bioethics, the control of refractory symptoms and the mitigation of existential suffering.

What it covers

  1. Modern Philosophy and Philosophy of Care: Epistemology of Palliative Medicine
  2. Decisional Frameworks and Autonomy: Ethical Dilemmas in End-of-Life Medicine
  3. · The principle of autonomy and its course in bioethics
  4. · The rule of double effect in palliative care
  5. Advance Directives and Medical Decision Planning (PDA)
  6. · Operational structure of the PDA in clinical practice
  7. Neurobiology of Empathy and Doctor-Patient Relationship
  8. · Neurobiological mechanisms of interpersonal attunement
  9. · Clinical empathy as a modulator of patient stress
  10. The SPIKES (EPICEE) Protocol for the Communication of Bad News
  11. Advanced Communication Models: SHARE, COMFORT and REMAP Protocols
  12. · The SHARE Protocol for clinical integration
  13. · The COMFORT Model: Transdisciplinary communication
  14. · The REMAP Framework for treatment reorientation
  15. The Conspiracy of Silence: Family Physiopathology and Dismantling Strategies
  16. · Definition and psychosocial mechanisms
  17. · Strategies for dismantling family silence
  18. Discussion of Goals of Care: Transition of Medical Guidelines
  19. Management of High Emotional Tension Questions: "How much time do I have left?"
  20. · The complexity of temporal forecasting
  21. Psychosocial Evaluation and Mental Histopathology at the End of Life
  22. · The complexity of psychopathological diagnosis
  23. · The structure of the multidimensional psychosocial evaluation
  24. Multimodal Approach to Anxiety and Depression in Palliative Care
  25. · High evidence non-pharmacological interventions
  26. · Precision pharmacological approach in terminality
  27. Delirium at End of Life: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Complete Clinical Management
  28. · Pathophysiology of terminal delirium
  29. · Multimodal approach protocol for delirium
  30. Professional Burnout and Caregiver Syndrome
  31. · The suffering of the main caregiver: Family Claudication
  32. · Compassion Fatigue in the transdisciplinary team
  33. Sexuality and Body Image in Advanced Disease
  34. · The systematic neglect of intimacy at the end of life
  35. · Clinical intervention strategies to address sexuality
  36. The Concept of Total Pain: Epistemology and Dynamics of Multidimensional Intervention
  37. · The legacy of Dame Cicely Saunders
  38. · The dynamics of the comprehensive approach
  39. Spiritual Assessment Models in Clinical Practice: FICA, HOPE and SPIRIT
  40. · Methodological rigor in the evaluation of significance
  41. · The conceptual structure of the SPIRIT scale
  42. Existential Suffering, Demoralization and Dignity Therapy
  43. · Semiological differentiation between Depression and Existential Demoralization
  44. · Harvey Chochinov's Dignity Therapy
  45. Rituals, Peaceful Death and Facilitation of Personal Transcendence
  46. Oncological Pain: Pathophysiology, Nociceptive Pathways and Precision Pharmacological Approach
  47. · Pathophysiology of cancer pain
  48. · WHO analgesic escalation and the use of rescue methadone
  49. Refractory Dyspnea at the End of Life: Receptors and Opioid Control
  50. · The neurophysiology of palliative dyspnea
  51. · Systematic pharmacological management
  52. Digestive Symptoms and Malignant Intestinal Obstruction
  53. · Pathophysiology of Malignant Intestinal Obstruction (MIO)
  54. · Multimodal pharmacological management and therapeutic reorientation
  55. Tumor Cachexia-Anorexia: Cachectizing Cytokines and Nutritional Intervention
  56. · Molecular pathophysiology of oncological cachexia
  57. · The psychosocial dimension of nutrition and the adequacy of artificial nutrition
  58. Rales of Agony and Bronchial Hypersecretion
  59. · Definition and physiology of premortem secretions
  60. · Comprehensive management of the presentation
  61. Agony Phase: Diagnosis and Clinical Signs of the Dying Process
  62. · The importance of accurate diagnosis of agony
  63. Palliative Sedation: Clinical Criteria, Drugs and Ethical Consent
  64. · Definition and delimitation of palliative sedation
  65. · Pharmacotherapy of palliative sedation
  66. Pathophysiology of Grief: Theoretical Models of Kubler-Ross and Worden
  67. · The neurobiology and somatic stress of grief
  68. Pediatric Palliative Care: Communication and Child Development Aspects
  69. · The uniqueness of the pediatric patient
  70. · The communication triad in pediatric palliative care
  71. Adequacy of Therapeutic Effort (AET) and Adequacy of Life Supports
  72. · Concept and ethical legitimacy of the AET

The complete study guide is in the app

This page summarizes the outline. The full interactive study guide —with high-yield diagrams, clinical tables, and board review cases— can be read inside Epistemis, completely offline and ad-free.

Subject
Palliative Care
Category
Clinical Specialties
Type
Study Guide
Sections
72
Reviewed
2026-08-02
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